Self leveling concrete vs cement - SuccessCrete

Author: XMtongxue

Jul. 07, 2025

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Self leveling concrete vs cement - SuccessCrete

Introduction

Are cement and self-leveling concrete the same?

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This is a great question and one that you should consider when planning any renovations or new construction for your commercial space.

Today, we’ll dive into what self-leveling concrete is, how it compares to regular cement, and why self-leveling concrete has a larger market share. And why this material may be the perfect choice for all of your upcoming contracting projects?!

Just reading through this blog, you will get the answers.

This blog will include the following content:

  1. Self leveling concrete vs cement
  2. Reasons for preferring self leveling concrete
  3. How much self-leveling concrete do I need

Let’s analyze the advantages and disadvantages of Self-leveling concrete and cement, and the differences between those two, so that may better help you make a choice.

Self leveling concrete vs cement

What is Self leveling concrete?

  • ·Self-leveling concrete is a cementitious mixture similar to regular concrete, but it flows easier and sets faster.
  • ·It can be mixed with water, pumped or dumped into place, and spread evenly with a gauge rake.
  • ·Depending on the product used, self-leveling concrete may become smooth and level within 1-2 hours.
  • ·After approximately 6 hours of drying time, it may be ready for use as a bedding layer for tile, carpet, or other floor coverings.

Product name

  • ·Self-Leveling Concrete is also referred to as “self-leveling underlayment”.
  • ·It is a mixture of Portland cement, polymer plasticizers, and other ingredients.
  • ·It has the strength of concrete but flows more easily and can be installed faster.

Pour

  • ·Self-leveling concrete can be poured as thin as a quarter of an inch, or up to 5 inches thick with the addition of aggregate.
  • ·It is suitable for radiant heating installations because it flows easily around pipes, whereas thicker floor leveling compounds must be troweled to achieve a proper finish.

The Advantages and disadvantages of Self-Leveling Concrete

Advantages of Self-Leveling Concrete

Easy to apply

Self-leveling concrete is an amazing building material that has many benefits.

One of the best things about self-leveling concrete is how easy it is to apply. It can be done in a few quick steps with minimal effort and without the use of tools.

Whether you are a professional or a do-it-yourselfer, self-leveling cement offers a quick, easy, inexpensive, and reliable solution.

Its no-touch lifting technology allows you to get the job done quickly and accurately with ease.

Requires less labor

It requires less labor than traditional methods. This type of concrete automatically levels itself without the need for hand smoothing, which not only saves time but also reduces the costs associated with labor.

Obtain a flat and smooth surface

Traditional concrete placement results in an uneven surface due to human error, but self-leveling concrete completely eliminates this problem.

Self-leveling concrete is an innovative, cost-effective technique that helps you achieve a smooth, level surface with minimal effort.

Self-leveling concrete is primarily used in the construction of commercial and residential buildings. Its self-leveling nature reduces labor costs, minimizes dents and bumps, and it eliminates the need to grind or smooth out imperfections.

Waterproof surface

One of the many advantages self leveling concrete provides is its ability to create a waterproof surface. If a floor needs to be water-resistant, self-leveling concrete will ensure that the job is done right.

Inhibits microbial growth

This particular type of concrete not only makes its application process smooth and easy.

In fact, self-leveling concrete has been shown to inhibit the growth of microorganisms; this means that self-leveling can be used to create a highly mold-resistant surface – perfect for areas such as bathrooms and kitchens.

Best choice for heavily reinforced concrete structures

Self-leveling concrete is becoming an increasingly popular choice for heavily reinforced concrete structures

The important point is that self-leveling concrete levels itself, without the need for leveling or any additional manual labor: is, therefore, cost and time efficient in its construction.

This makes Self leveling concrete vs cement the best choice for large flooring projects, such as pathways, driveways, pedestrian areas, and even basements, because self-leveling concrete can be applied in multiple layers.

Disadvantages of Self Leveling Concrete

  • The low elasticity of ready-mix is a major disadvantage. Preparing the base and ensuring quality Fills are essential for mounting self-leveling floors.

Owners often give negative feedback as it is difficult to achieve good quality results with this type of flooring.

  • The owner of this floor filler has noted that it is not ideal due to its strong odor when poured.

It is advised to leave the premises after installation in order to avoid any potential poisoning.

  • The cost of the material can be high as it requires a large amount per square meter.

Special supports should be provided for this type of flooring in order to prevent breaking up over time and possible surface damage occurring as a result.

The Advantages and disadvantages of Cement

The Advantages of Cement

Widely Used

With the right mix of cement, plaster, and some H20, you can give a masonry surface an ultra-smooth finish. Not only that – it offers plenty more benefits too…

Cement is an extremely versatile product that has cemented its position as one of the most widely used materials in the world. Not only has cement been used for centuries to build strong and reliable structures, but its benefits are numerous.

Great binding strength

There is no doubt that cement has many benefits. One of its main advantages is the high bond strength – cement provides an incredibly strong bond that is used by professionals to create structures with staying power.

Cement can be used for large-scale foundations, as well as for smaller construction projects and beyond. In masonry, it is used to create a strong bond between bricks and stones.

Not only that, there are various types of cement.

One of them is Portland cement, introduced by the English manufacturer Jason Aspdin in the 19th century. This is a water-setting cement with excellent water resistance.

Cement refractory

Not only is cement strong, durable, and waterproof, but cement refractories make it stronger by providing better thermal insulation, chemical resistance, and corrosion resistance to the cement surface.

Cement refractories not only increase the shelf life of cement, but they also increase the uses of cement: cement with the benefits that cement refractories provide can be used to fireproof building products and protect materials from extreme temperatures.

Disadvantages of cement

Not environmental protection

A major drawback of cement is that it is not as environmentally friendly as some other building materials. The manufacturing process of cement releases pollutants into the atmosphere, including carbon dioxide, which contributes to global warming.

In addition, cement production exacerbates an already fragile natural environment due to the effects of vectors such as air pollution and changes in land use.

Therefore, cement is not the most environmentally friendly choice when it comes to construction or renovation projects.

Durability

Cement cannot compete with concrete in terms of durability. Cement is a common material for outdoor projects and construction, however, it does not compare to the longevity of concrete.

This is because cement does not hold itself together completely, and over time, weathering and other environmental factors cause it to break down easily and be unsuitable for construction projects. These structures are often under pressure and must be built with stronger materials.

In these cases, concrete is a more suitable choice.

Although cement is a cheaper alternative to concrete, it fails in terms of the long-term use of both materials.

Cement is of limited use for large structures

While cement works well for patio slabs and other small projects, once you start building large-scale elements, such as buildings, cement becomes too brittle to use effectively and alternative materials must be used.

For this reason, cement will never be the material of choice for bridges and other large structures. Therefore, if your next building project is larger than a basic enclosure, you may want to consider the alternative options that concrete offers.

For more High strength cement self-leveling compoundinformation, please contact us. We will provide professional answers.

Reasons for preferring self leveling concrete

Self-leveling concrete is becoming increasingly popular due to its many benefits.

When it comes to Self leveling concrete vs cement.

Unlike traditional concrete, self-leveling concrete requires minimal effort in terms of installation and maintenance. It can be easily poured anywhere and levels itself as it sets, which eliminates the need for additional labor and technical expertise.

In addition, self-leveling concrete creates a smooth surface and fills in any imperfections, making it ideal for laying tile or hardwood floors, thus providing a uniform base for added stability.

What’s more, the convenience and durability of self-leveling concrete make it an attractive option for homeowners and businesses.

Because self-leveling concrete lasts longer, it offers fewer maintenance issues over time.

If your next project requires fast, high-quality results that will stand the test of time, self-leveling concrete is a great choice!

How much self-leveling concrete do I need?

How thick can you lay a self-levelling compound? As self-leveling cement is used on floors with an uneven surface of 5mm or less, the result isn’t usually more than an inch thick. However, some compound variants can offer a thickness of up to 5 inches.

When it comes to self leveling concrete, the amount you need really depends on your project. You may want to use self leveling concrete to create a smooth foundation or floor in your home.

Calculating the amount of self leveling concrete needed can be tricky as it depends on the size and shape of the area that needs to be covered, as well as its depth.

For example, a smaller area such as a kitchen counter might require less self leveling concrete than a larger area such as a living room floor.

Here are examples of methods of calculating how many microcement you need to use.

Most leveling compounds are supplied as a ‘cementitious’ (cement-based) powder, ready for mixing with water.

A common bag size is 25 kg.

The coverage rate is sometimes shown in square meters per bag when spread at a particular thickness. For example, the bag might state:

     Coverage: 13 m2 at 1 mm thick per bag

Alternatively, it might be expressed as the number of kilograms per square meter at a given thickness, such as:

     Coverage: 2 kg/m2 at 1 mm thick

Example

Say you are going to install a cement-based leveling compound on the floor shown in this plan. The compound comes in 25 kg bags and the coverage for each bag is listed as 13 m2 at 1 mm thick per bag.

You have estimated that the average thickness required will be 3 mm. How many bags will you need?

Step 1: Find the area

In the previous lesson, we calculated the area of this floor plan as: 11.35 m2

Step 2: Find the coverage for the given thickness

The manufacturer has nominated coverage of 13 m2 for one bag (25 kg) when spread at an average thickness of 1 mm. Therefore a 1 mm thickness will require:

11.35 ÷ 13 = 0.9 bags

Step 3: Find the number of bags

Because you have estimated that your average thickness will be 3 mm, you’ll need to multiply the Step 2 figure by 3:

0.9 x 3 = 2.7 bags

If you wanted to know how many kilograms of compound this represents, simply multiply the number of bags by the kg per bag:

2.7 x 25 = 67.5 kg

However, the best way to determine the exact amount of Self leveling concrete vs cement you need for your project is to consult with a professional who has experience in this type of work.

Conclusion

When it comes to self leveling concrete vs cement, self-leveling concrete is the top choice.

Not only is self-leveling concrete incredibly easy to use – its self leveling properties mean that it can be applied with minimal effort – but self-leveling concrete also has excellent strength and durability.

With self-leveling concrete, you’re guaranteed a surface that looks perfect due to the leveled evenness created by self-leveling concrete’s unique properties.

It’s easy to see why self-leveling concrete is becoming more popular among those who are looking for a long-lasting, smooth surface finish.

Self-Leveling Concrete: Importance and Techniques | XPS Blog

Build a stronger foundation.

As a contractor, you'll know that the best epoxy resin floors start with strong concrete foundations. If the concrete is too worn, or there's unevenness, or moisture, epoxy systems can, and often will, fail. But don't worry! There's plenty of ways to fix up concrete, such as self-leveling concrete. Uneven concrete surfaces, often caused by irregular ground or installation issues, often lead to significant flooring problems. Concrete leveling is an indispensable skill for any flooring business working with concrete.

In this guide, we'll dive deep into the significance of mastering concrete leveling. From why it's necessary, to recommended equipment, to step-by-step techniques for installing self-leveling concrete to ensure your flooring projects stand the test of time.

Why Do I Need Level Concrete?

Concrete leveling is more than just a preparatory step—it's a foundational requirement. The installation of any system, whether it's polished concrete or epoxy, on uneven concrete sets the stage for system failure. It also poses safety hazards and, as Coxwell Law points out, opens you up to unnecessary liabilities! 

The need for level concrete should be obvious. And yet, too many contractors neglect to check their concrete foundations before installing epoxy resin. With self-leveling concrete, it doesn't have to be a hassle.

Safety, Efficiency, and Aesthetic Concerns

An uneven floor is an unsafe floor. Foot and vehicle traffic rely on a consistently leveled floor to travel safely! Not only that, but uneven concrete foundations make a job site unsafe for your contractors, too.

Beyond these practical issues, the visual appeal of the finished floor is always going to suffer when the floor is uneven. Clients should come to your business because you deliver safe, and beautiful, floors. Don't let them down!

What Do I Need To Level Concrete?

To effectively level concrete, you're going to need the right tools. Here are the recommended resources for a successful leveling project:

  1. Angle grinder or large floor grinder. Make sure the tool you buy fits your job site's requirements!
  2. Self-leveling compound for filling low spots and achieving a uniform surface.
    • Underlayment options like Rapid-Set TRU are designed to self-level a concrete floor for an epoxy resin flooring system. Rapid-Set's solution is considered the best overall self-levelling underlayment!
    • Overlayment choices such as the NXT LEVEL SP Self Leveling Concrete solution are perfect for polished concrete systems.
  3. An epoxy coating system, like XPS brand's own ECTR kit, to give your concrete that polished finish.
  4. Application tools and accessories like squeegees and trowels to facilitate the process. You'll also need a level to identify where your concrete needs to be fixed, and to check your work after the self-leveling concrete cures.
  5. Safety equipment is always necessary when you're working with potentially hazardous resources and machinery.

How Do I Level Concrete?

Step One: Identify Low Spots

Survey the concrete floor and identify areas that are lower than the rest. These low spots are what you're going to focus on. Identify them by eye or use a large level for precision. You need to be able to recognize the problem before you try to fix it. It'll help you determine how much grinding you need to do, or how much self-leveling solution to apply.

If your floor is uneven because of a few higher spots rather than low spots, then your solution may not even involve self-leveling concrete. You may need to grind these spots down. For smaller spots, you can use a simple angle grinder, but a larger industrial-grade floor grinder is always a good investment for flooring businesses.

Step Two: Apply Self-Leveling Compound

Once you've identified the low spots, apply a self-leveling compound using a trowel or squeegee. Evenly spread the compound over the low areas, ensuring a smooth application. It'll level itself out (as the name implies), but you still need to be diligent and not apply too much compound, or too little.

Don't rush this step! It'll only add more time later. If you apply too little solution, and only realize after you've checked your work, you'll have to apply more solution and wait until that cures. If you apply too much, you'll have to grind it down.

Step Three: Allow the Self-Leveling Concrete Solution to Dry

Allow the self-leveling compound to dry, typically within 24 hours. During this time, the compound will spread and settle, filling in the low spots on the floor.

This is the easiest, but obviously most time-consuming, aspect of leveling concrete. You can't rush this step. Concrete needs to be fully cured and dried before you start applying any epoxy solution on top of it, or attempt to polish it.

Step Four: (OPTIONAL) Grind the Concrete Until Level

If the floor remains uneven after applying the compound, consider using a grinder to remove high spots and achieve a uniform surface.

Use your level! Check your work thoroughly and make sure your floor is consistently level across its entire area. Focus on any irregularities, whether they're high spots or low.

Step Five: Seal or Install

After you get that level concrete surface, you can either seal it with a concrete sealant for protection or put an epoxy flooring system on it! We have guides to read on our blog that will help you navigate any kind of concrete flooring system you'll install.

Conclusion

Level concrete is always necessary for any flooring system. You need strong foundations for your floors. This comprehensive guide will hopefully help you avoid potential flooring failures in the future, and save you both money and labor time in the long run! Whether you're working on polished concrete or epoxy floors, starting on the best foundation often guarantees success.

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