Pros and Cons of Artificial Turf Fields

A trend that is continuing to gain momentum is artificial turf fields. From NFL stadiums to local parks, artificial turf fields are becoming a popular choice and seem to be replacing natural grass fields at a rapid rate.

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Artificial turf fields consist of polyethylene plastic grass and a crumb rubber, typically made from up to 10,000 recycled tires in a single field.

Although artificial turf fields have gained traction with municipalities and sports franchises, some remain skeptical about their safety and sustainability. Understanding the pros and cons of artificial turf fields can help you choose the best option for your next turf project!

Pros of Artificial Turf Fields

There are many advantages to having an artificial turf field instead of natural grass, including:

1. Less Maintenance:
   While the initial cost of artificial turf fields is higher than that of natural grass, the ongoing maintenance is significantly lower. The average cost for an artificial soccer or football field typically ranges from $800,000 to $1 million. However, this investment pays off in the long run since there is no need to water, mow, fertilize, or apply pesticides each season. This reduces costs, energy, and time for upkeep, allowing athletes more time to play. Most turf field owners can break even within five to seven years after installation.
2. Weather Resistance:
   Artificial turf fields are not affected by weather conditions. They do not require sunlight or rain to thrive, and the field remains dry and free of mud. Beneath the artificial turf is a layer of crushed gravel that aids in stormwater drainage, as gravel is porous and retains excess water. This effective drainage system allows for more games to be played without weather-related delays.
3. Consistent Playing Surface:
   Artificial turf fields provide a uniform playing surface. Natural grass can develop divots, patches of thick grass, and worn areas, leading to safety hazards and injuries. Artificial turf maintains an even field, providing a reliable pitch regardless of wear and tear, keeping athletes safer and ensuring a level playing field for all participants.
4. Environmentally Friendly:
   Some argue that artificial turf fields offer an environmentally friendly option. These fields do not require watering, utilize recycled materials in crumb rubber, and eliminate the need for harmful pesticides.

Cons of Artificial Turf Fields

Despite the numerous benefits of artificial turf fields, there are potential drawbacks to consider, including:

1. Reduced Flexibility:
   Since artificial turf includes permanently embedded lines, it may be challenging to use as a multi-purpose field. Traditional grass fields can have lines painted that are easily changed, but altering lines on artificial turf can be costly. Some owners address this issue by installing different-colored lines for various sports on the same surface.
2. Heat Hazard:
   The rubber crumb in artificial turf can pose a heat hazard during the summer months. On a 98-degree day, field temperatures can soar to 120 degrees, making it uncomfortable for players. Studies indicate that synthetic turf can be up to 37 degrees hotter than the ambient air temperature, affecting athlete hydration during hot days.
3. Safety Concerns:
   While the evenness of artificial turf can reduce some safety hazards, it introduces others not typically seen with natural grass. The packed stone beneath artificial turf, along with the rough texture of the plastic grass, can lead to impact injuries. Players may suffer more injuries such as concussions when falling on artificial turf compared to falling on softer natural surfaces. To address these safety issues, ongoing research and g-max testing are being implemented to enhance safety, with many artificial fields now incorporating shock pads beneath the turf for a softer playing surface.

Experience with Artificial Turf Fields

J.M. Thompson, general contractors in NC, have become subject matter experts on artificial turf fields, having constructed over 20 such fields for sports facilities and municipalities. One notable project is Barton College's artificial football field in Wilson, NC, which was the first installed in the area and is utilized for football, men's and women's soccer, and lacrosse. Another significant project is Pleasant Park in Apex, NC, featuring six multi-purpose artificial fields. J.M. Thompson also renovated Parrish Womble Park in Holly Springs, installing NC's largest artificial turf field, spanning three football field lengths for multiple town sports and events.

Why Choose Artificial Turf? Why Choose J.M. Thompson?

J.M. Thompson, a family-owned construction company, combines extensive construction knowledge with skilled professionals to deliver exceptional project outcomes. Artificial turf fields offer various benefits for players and owners, including durability, longevity, and consistency. With our extensive parks and recreation portfolio, we demonstrate our prowess in constructing both natural and artificial fields. Let us help transform your natural grass fields into enduring artificial fields.